GMV Examines the Role of Dual-Use Technologies in Cybersecurity and Cyberdefense

Cybersecurity is no longer solely a technological discipline. It has become a strategic capability with economic, industrial, geopolitical, and defense implications. This was one of the main ideas presented by Luis Fernando Álvarez-Gascón during his presentation, titled “Dual-Use Technologies in Cyberdefense and Cybersecurity: Strategies, Innovation, and Market Outlook”, held on July 16 as part of the Summer Courses at the University of Málaga.

During the session, the CEO of GMV's Secure e-Solutions division discussed the concept of dual-use technology, which refers to goods, software, and technologies that can be used in both civilian and military contexts. Although this transfer of knowledge has existed throughout history, the current geopolitical context, increasing defense needs, and the growing influence of innovation originating in the civilian market have placed these technologies at the center of industrial and investment policies.

The presentation also explored the relationship between cybersecurity and cyberdefense in depth. Although many of the technologies used are common, cyber defense incorporates specific elements related to national security, deterrence, threat response, and the integration of cyberspace with other operational domains, such as land, sea, air, space, and electronic warfare.

Among the technological trends analyzed, the following are noteworthy: the application of artificial intelligence in both attack and defense, the protection of AI systems themselves, post-quantum cryptography, quantum key distribution, supply chain security, and the development of more resilient positioning, navigation, and timing systems.

In this context, GMV highlighted the capabilities it has developed in areas such as global satellite navigation systems, NAVWAR technologies, the protection of critical terminals and environments, cryptographic key management, and quantum-secure communications.

Álvarez-Gascón also emphasized the need to strengthen the strategic independence of Spain and Europe by developing their own industrial capabilities in those technologies where dependence could compromise security, competitiveness, or sovereignty. To this end, it is essential to build an ecosystem that connects industry, universities, technology centers, government agencies, startups, investors, and society.

The speech concluded by emphasizing that investments in defense, national security, and cybersecurity represent an opportunity to build a reliable, innovative European industry capable of competing internationally.