GMV kicks off a new EMSA study to support safe and resilient autonomous maritime navigation

GMV has officially kicked off a new strategic project for the European Maritime Safety Agency (EMSA) focused on autonomous navigation, communication and connectivity for Maritime Autonomous Surface Ships (MASS). The study (Framework contract number – 2025/EMSA/2024/OP/0035) will provide technical foundations and regulatory-oriented guidance to support the safe introduction of autonomous and highly automated vessels into European and international waters.

As maritime autonomy continues to advance, the sector faces major challenges related to safety, resilience, and regulatory alignment. Through this project, GMV will analyse how emerging technologies—ranging from advanced navigation algorithms and sensor fusion to hybrid satellite–terrestrial communications—can be safely integrated into future MASS operations, in line with ongoing developments at the International Maritime Organization (IMO).

The study addresses three tightly connected pillars. First, it will assess autonomous navigation systems, reviewing state-of-the-art technologies from maritime, aviation and other transport domains, with particular attention to COLREG-compliant decision-making, positioning robustness, and AI-based approaches. Second, it will analyse communication and connectivity architectures, including satellite and 5G solutions, to ensure reliable, secure and low-latency links for autonomous operations. Finally, the project includes a structured consultation with key maritime stakeholders, enabling validation of technical findings and alignment with operational realities.

A central outcome of the project will be the development of a Goal-Based Guidance for navigation, communication and connectivity for MASS. This guidance will build on the latest draft IMO MASS Code and will include safety objectives, functional requirements, performance expectations, and testing and validation principles, supported by risk-based assessments.

With this new study, GMV reinforces its role as a key European player in safe autonomy, resilient navigation and maritime digitalization, contributing technical expertise to shape the future regulatory and operational framework for autonomous shipping.